The lowered gastric pH reduces gastric bacterial counts [6], and irrigation with saline answer for the duration of endoscopic dissection techniques may possibly perhaps reduce or negate contamination of the abdomen with indigenous oral germs
On POD two, the indicate BTs in the standard and clean teams ended up 36.860.seventy six and 36.760.22, respectively, which were not substantially unique (P = .five) (Fig. 5). As…