Ly to Maurice Power from the Saolta University Wellness Care Group for supporting this perform. The intervention was developed by and delivered at Croi (the West of Ireland Cardiac Foundation) Heart and Stroke Centre, Newcastle, Galway, Ireland. We would prefer to thank Neil Johnson and all of the staff at Croi for their operate on this programme. Conflicts of Interest: FMF is funded by a Saolta Group Clinical Benidipine supplier analysis Career Improvement Award, has received honoraria and travel grants within the past (till 2017) and has served on advisory boards for Novo Nordisk, Eli Lilly, Ethicon, Pfizer Inc., Sanofi-Aventis, Astra Zeneca, Merck-Serono, Boehringer Ingelheim, Janssen and Novartis. All other authors declare no conflicts of interest.
nutrientsArticlePrevalence and Determinants of Vitamin D Deficiency in 9595 Mongolian Schoolchildren: A Cross-Sectional StudyJorick Bater 1, , Sabri Bromage 1 , Tuyatsetseg Jambal two , Enkhjargal Tsendjav three , Enkhsaikhan Lkhagvasuren four,5 , Yanjmaa Jutmann 6 , Adrian R. Martineau 7 and Davaasambuu Ganmaa 1,three 4Citation: Bater, J.; Bromage, S.; Jambal, T.; Tsendjav, E.; Lkhagvasuren, E.; Jutmann, Y.; Martineau, A.R.; Ganmaa, D. Prevalence and Determinants of Vitamin D Deficiency in 9595 Mongolian Schoolchildren: A Cross-Sectional Study. Nutrients 2021, 13, 4175. https://doi.org/10.3390/ nu13114175 Academic Editor: Andrea Fabbri Received: 18 October 2021 Accepted: 19 November 2021 Published: 21 NovemberDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Well being, Boston, MA 02115, USA; [email protected] (S.B.); [email protected] (D.G.) T College of Industrial Technology, Mongolian University of Science Technologies, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia; [email protected] The Mongolian Well being Initiative, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia; [email protected] Ministry of Well being, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia; [email protected] Division of Immunology, College of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Healthcare Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia Department of Math and Statistics, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlootte, NC 28223, USA; [email protected] Blizard Institute, Barts plus the London College of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK; [email protected] Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Wome’s Hospital, Harvard Healthcare School, Boston, MA 02115, USA Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: 1-636-579-Abstract: Population-based data relating to vitamin D status of children in Northeast Asia are lacking. We PHA-543613 MedChemExpress performed a cross-sectional study to decide the prevalence and determinants of vitamin D deficiency in 9595 schoolchildren aged 63 years in Ulaanbaatar (UB), the capital city of Mongolia. Threat factors for vitamin D deficiency were collected by questionnaire, and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) concentrations were measured employing an enzyme-linked fluorescent assay, standardized and categorized as deficient (25[OH]D 10 ng/mL) or not. Odds ratios for associations involving independent variables and risk of vitamin D deficiency had been calculated using multivariate analysis with adjustment for potential confounders. The prevalence of vitamins D deficiency was 40.6 (95 CI 39.7 to 41.six ). It was independently linked with female gender (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] for girls vs. boys 1.23, 95 CI 1.11.35), month of sampling (aORs for December ebruary vs. June ovember five.28 [4.53.15], March ay vs. June o.